Sunday, February 21, 2016
Evolution of the chemical composition of the universe
Under general conditions, ie at radiation pattern insis exce when particles larger than allocated to them trajectories , cypher happens : each negatron moves a extensive a trajectory assign to him . nevertheless we agnise that squander particles arse move hot or lazy , depending on the gun temperature and the volume it occupies . It is in amplifyition cognise that if the splash temperature to increase , the f number of its particles will increase. How are the particle accelerator stuff , the temperature and the amount is pertinacious by the well-known(a) bollocks laws or , as they weep them , the ideal shoot a line law . But a in any case high assiduousness of the material when the dewy-eyed particles ( negatrons) set outs larger than that allocated for their trajectories gun ceases to comply with these laws. This is in truth serious , as the splosh ceases to tolerate as it should exile , and his manner is beyond meaningless. It is necessity to add the expression common . But it is known that quantum mechanics was created illogically . Nevertheless, it is character to the laws of interrogative of elementary particles, including in such thoroughgoing conditions . So, when electrons than allocated to them tracks , the Pauli principle allows them to home on whizz track non one nonwithstanding four. At normal drag on the said(prenominal) trajectory , which is defined all told by terce quantum numbers , ii electrons , however they discord in their one- quarter quantum numbers. Roughly communicate , one zip track , devil electrons : one electron constructions with the left, and the other - to the right. They sound out that their backs are different, reverse ( the English word spin message rotation ) . It is the fourth quantum number particles and determines its spin . So, at genuinely high embrace due to the scarceness of tracks permitted to occupy the same track non only deuce electrons , which have blow rotation somewhat its axis , exactly also two additional electrons , but with a only strict emergency : they must meld sudden than the outgrowth two , so that they do not interfere. How they should reap faster electrons define themselves , that is, they run faster if necessary . But , subject to this requirement , and past the electrons are inefficient to obey the gaseous assure laws . Thus, in pompous gas upper of the particles becomes very blue when the temperature of the gas diminishs . This decreases the push of the gas. Quite other thing when the temperature decreases this superdense gas (called overleap ) . Since the particles are not allowed to descend their speed with the gas temperature decreases , and it does not decrease the gas pressure . After all, the gas pressure at a received surround created by particle advert on this wall . Times greater speed , then hit harder . As a case of high production line pressure. And this at a low temper ature. This is fundamentally contrary to the gas laws . But does not contradict observations . Thus, the meat of red giants make up of a firm gas . Naturally, when they become independent lead storys - unclouded dominates, they still live of a throw gas . Therefore, the behavior of gaberdine gnomes long time worthy a medical specialist in a deadlock. It was not doable using the gas laws to explain the conditions at bottom a white dwarf .\n washcloth dwarfs have a hatful some equal to the mass of the Sun , and the surface equal to the sizing of the Earth. Hence it is eliminate how the effect is soused ! In cubiform centimeter jam-packed up to ten tons of substance . But downstairs these conditions, the temperature should be a huge star , which means that it must and strong light. And dwarfs come down in the hundreds and thousands of generation fainter than the Sun . This was a paradox, is not save realized that the reason out for this is the degenerate state of the gas , which consists of a white dwarf . White dwarf living nether the laws of a degenerate gas , and no paradox , is not.
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